Build a simple CSS & JavaScript To-do List Application in 10 minutes

In this blog post, we’ll walk you through the process of creating a simple to-do list application using CSS and JavaScript. Using the code example below you’ll be able to follow along and have your own CSS and Javascript to-do list app up and running in just 10 minutes.

The HTML for the to-do list frontend

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
    <title>Todo List</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <h1>todos</h1>
    <form id="form">
      <input type="text" class="input" id="input" placeholder="Enter your todo" autocomplete="off">

      <ul class="todos" id="todos"></ul>
    </form>
    <small>Left click to toggle completed. <br> Right click to delete todo</small>

    <script src="script.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

The CSS to style the To-Do list

@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Poppins:wght@200;400&display=swap');

* {
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

body {
  background-color: #f5f5f5;
  color: #444;
  font-family: 'Poppins', sans-serif;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  justify-content: center;
  height: 100vh;
  margin: 0;
}

h1 {
  color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
  font-size: 10rem;
  text-align: center;
  opacity: 0.4;
}

form {
  box-shadow: 0 4px 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
  max-width: 100%;
  width: 400px;
}

.input {
  border: none;
  color: #444;
  font-size: 2rem;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
  display: block;
  width: 100%;
}

.input::placeholder {
  color: #d5d5d5;
}

.input:focus {
  outline-color: rgb(179, 131, 226);
}

.todos {
  background-color: #fff;
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
  list-style-type: none;
}

.todos li {
  border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5;
  cursor: pointer;
  font-size: 1.5rem;
  padding: 1rem 2rem;
}

.todos li.completed {
  color: #b6b6b6;
  text-decoration: line-through;
}

small {
  color: #b5b5b5;
  margin-top: 3rem;
  text-align: center;
}

The JavaScript which provides the logic

const form = document.getElementById('form')
const input = document.getElementById('input')
const todosUL = document.getElementById('todos')

const todos = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('todos'))

if(todos) {
    todos.forEach(todo => addTodo(todo))
}

form.addEventListener('submit', (e) => {
    e.preventDefault()

    addTodo()
})

function addTodo(todo) {
    let todoText = input.value

    if(todo) {
        todoText = todo.text
    }

    if(todoText) {
        const todoEl = document.createElement('li')
        if(todo && todo.completed) {
            todoEl.classList.add('completed')
        }

        todoEl.innerText = todoText

        todoEl.addEventListener('click', () => {
            todoEl.classList.toggle('completed')
            updateLS()
        }) 

        todoEl.addEventListener('contextmenu', (e) => {
            e.preventDefault()

            todoEl.remove()
            updateLS()
        }) 

        todosUL.appendChild(todoEl)

        input.value = ''

        updateLS()
    }
}

function updateLS() {
    todosEl = document.querySelectorAll('li')

    const todos = []

    todosEl.forEach(todoEl => {
        todos.push({
            text: todoEl.innerText,
            completed: todoEl.classList.contains('completed')
        })
    })

    localStorage.setItem('todos', JSON.stringify(todos))
}

Work licensed under MIT license

Tags: todo list app, todo list, todo, css todo list, css, javascript,html, css todo, javascript todo list, localstorage, json